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ColdZero1

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I use soft for my returns and for my drain. I use hard pvc on my return from my skimmer to my sump. With hard piping for the returns, you lose head pressure from each angle you make. I believe its 1ft per 90 degree turn. There is less on flex tubing since the bends are more gradual.
 

npaden

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There is not a right answer to your question. Many people use a combination of rigid and flexible plumbing and that often works the best.

The myth that 90 degree elbows add 1' of head pressure is not true, the most important thing is selecting the right sized plumbing for the flow you are wanting to run through it.

FWIW, Nathan
 

speck

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Hi Sebastian

Flex PVC is a little easier to work with if youre not a pro plumber. Your cuts don't have to be as exact.
 
A

Anonymous

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Flex pipe adds flexability :roll: .

I use a flex for returns and drains. I came off my external return pump in PVC, tee'd it of for a couple of returns to the main tank and one to the refugium. After the tee's I added a ball union then changed back to flex hose. Works out nicely. :)

HTH

Louey
 

fishfarmer

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I use a mix of flex tubing and hard barbed fittings.

Barbed fittings off overflow bulkheads to flex tubing then back to a barbed angled fitting on the end of the flex tubing. The return pump has pvc to a check valve and ball valve, then flex tubing to the barbed fitting going to the return bulkhead.
 

Sebastian

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What type of Flex hose do you use? and should it be the kind that is reinforced or should it be black for algae prevention?
 

pounder

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use flexible pvc. It is also called spa flex. Your hardware store should have it. You use regular pvc primer and adhesive. It works great. I just set up my tank this weekend. All the glued joints were fine. A word of caution. Teflon tape all threaded connections-all of mine leaked and I had to go back and repair them. :)
 
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Anonymous

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Watch out for cheap flexible tubing, it can flatten out in corners, restricting flow. As above, flexible pvc is best. I have used the reinforced tubing also, and it has been ok.
 

SPC

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A few comments:

1. Flex PVC (spa flex) - it is recommended to use its own glue (Weld On 725 Wet 'R Dry).

2. It is very important to cut square ends and remove any burs from the cut ends of flex pvc.

3. When using tubing I prefer the reinforced type, as Dan stated there is also some cheap stuff out there (thin wall) that will kink easily.

4. I wrap all of my tubing with electrical tape as this seems to help keep down the algae growth.

5. If you are using tubing keep in mind that barbed fittings will decrease your flow about 20%.
Steve
 

speck

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HI Sebastian

Braided/reinforced tubing is a little heavier, and is less likely to kink(as Dan & Steve pointed out) I've never had a problem with alga. I do get turnicates and some scaling. Not a big problem though, I have changed my influent lines once in four years.
 

MandarinFish

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Is algae growth bad in plumbing?

In a 2" tube, it would take *forever* to restrict flow.

Microalgae does an excellent job eating excess nutrients, and if your excess nutrients are minimal enough, you shouldn't have much, right? (Anthony Calfo explained this to me)

Plus, plumbing can harbor a lot of coralline. Which, last I heard, is good.

If it's so terrible, does everyone duct tape thier skimmers too?

I'm genuinely interested in learning, I'm not trying to be a schmuck. If it is important, I would like to know. I'm only going on what I've learned and want feedback for my own system.
 

SPC

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Posted by MandarinFish:
Is algae growth bad in plumbing?

-If it restricts the flow then it is to me.

In a 2" tube, it would take *forever* to restrict flow.

-Yes it probably would, however I don't use 2" tubing, more like 1/2" and 3/4".

Microalgae does an excellent job eating excess nutrients, and if your excess nutrients are minimal enough, you shouldn't have much, right? (Anthony Calfo explained this to me)

-Well this is true, but I just can't seem to run a reef without some algae. :)

Plus, plumbing can harbor a lot of coralline. Which, last I heard, is good.

-Not if it restricts the flow of water or causes mechanical devices to not function, otherwise I think it is great.

If it's so terrible, does everyone duct tape thier skimmers too?

-My skimmer is an AquaC which does not have a clear base so I don't have this problem. I also clean my skimmer once in a while which eliminates any algae that might grow. Now the tubing that feeds my skimmer from my pump is a different story, if I don't clean this out every 6 months or so then it can get a heavy layer of algae which will restrict flow.
Steve
 

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