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Anonymous
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Well Sea's'ned":2steyoue said:How often do you need to perform water changes on a system this size? Also, that topping off amount is incredibly low, how on earth is that achieved? The top of the tank isn't completely closed off, is it? (Obviously, haven't visited the new facility.)
We perform small water changes weekly as part of backwashing our sand filters.
The top of the tank is open, but remember the surface area:volume ratio decreases as you scale up, so a 200g tank will also have 10 times the surface area:volume that a 200,000g tank will...more or less, assuming both have similar proportions. This tank also happens to be very tall. If it were in your living room, scaled down, it's be about 6' wide by 30" tall. So there is less surface area than you'd expect from a typical home reef tank that's shallow and wide. Finally, it's SF, and the Sunset district of SF a couple miles from the ocean, so the building gets bathed in very cool, very humid air for much of the year. I suspect this is one of the biggest factors working in our favor.
We're glad it doesn't evaporate much, but it was intentionally designed with that in mind. When we first turned the tank "on" my estimation was something like 500gpd of evaporation, so I'm glad I was wrong.
I'm also really glad you're asking these questions because I hadn't really thought about it in depth before!