<blockquote><font size="1" face="Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif">quote:</font><hr>Originally posted by marillion:
Yes, I was looking at a Quad bulb page and that's what led me to think about it. So I would have to go with the all-white bulbs to get the PAR up to a point where the SPS would thrive, is that it?<hr></blockquote>
Depends on depth of the water you need to penetrate. For example, we have a 10 gallon nano with a large orange montipora capricornis. The tank is lit by 2x32W PC's one daylight one blue. There is 3-4" of sand in the bottom and the water depth is 8". The lights are suspended 5" over the top of the tank. Nobody who has seen it would claim the SPS in the tank aren't thriving however because of placement the light only has to penetrate 5" of air and on average 3" of water. The lighting for this is more than sufficient. So in all reality the 50/50 quad *may* actually be sufficient for captive bred SPS.
<blockquote><font size="1" face="Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif">quote
So the best bet would be to get a 175W halide and then add some supplemental blue?
Up to you. A 14K Belgian would look nice, though if it were my tank I'd probably opt for a 20 gal H (same footprint just a bit taller) and run a 150W HQI (that bulb puts out more par than most 175's supposedly according to Sanjay's most recent numbers).
<blockquote><font size="1" face="Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif">quote
Where do I find that information?
It's a little deductive reasoning. Take the following into account when considering aquarium lighting:
1. If the bulb is new to the market, manufacturer's color temp is likely to be completely useless because it is a marketing term not reality. i.e. 12K ALS, 10K Blueline etc
2. Color temp is only indicative of what the bulb MAY look like, not what it looks like. A 5500K Venture is much whiter than a 6500K Iwasaki, a 10K Coraldeath is much bluer than a 14K Belgian etc
3. As a general rule, the bluer the bulb the less PAR, lumen output. I.e. 96W 6700K PC = 8100 lumens, 96W blue "actinic" = 2450 lumens same holds true for PAR on MH bulbs see Sanjay's article in the 2002 Reef Annual.
4. When choosing lighting for an aquarium, type doesn't matter. A coral really doesn't care if the light is from a PC, VHO or Metal Halide if the lumen/par is the same. Thus you make your decision based upon what will give you the appropriate amount of light the most economically.
5. On smaller tanks PC's or VHO's tend to be the most economical. However on a tank like a 90 gallon (48Lx18Wx24H) getting the appropriate intensity is much more economical with MH bulbs i.e. 2x250 than trying to duplicate it with VHO or PC's.
6. Finally to go back over color/temp lumen issue one must keep in mind the bulb they do pick. Take the 90 gallon example I used above. For general reef use i.e. a mixture of everything including SPS and Clams - dual 250's will be fine over that tank provided you pick a bulb like the 6500K Iwasaki, a 10K German or 5500K. Should you opt for the blue bulbs like the 10K Blueline, "Euro" or 12K ALS I would strongly suggest adding either PC or VHO daylights to pump up the par or go to 400W bulbs because of the general poor output of those bulbs.
[ January 10, 2002: Message edited by: MickAv8r ]</p>